Cordless Drill 101: Types, Uses & More (A–Z Guide for 2025)

Imagine holding one tool that can mount a TV in the morning and fix a kitchen cabinet in the afternoon. Later that same day, it can drill into concrete for your new garden fence.

No messy cords to untangle and no hunting for a nearby power outlet. This is the freedom a cordless drill brings to both professionals and everyday DIY users.

In 2024, industry research showed that over 87% of contractors and DIY enthusiasts prefer cordless drills over corded models (source). From small home repairs to large-scale construction projects, these compact yet powerful machines have taken over toolboxes worldwide.

Every year, more than 25 million cordless drills are sold across the globe. That makes them one of the most purchased and trusted power tools in history.

But this was not always the case. The cordless drill has a fascinating journey that started decades ago, transforming from a simple invention into today’s advanced, battery-powered workhorse.

In this complete A to Z guide for 2025, you will explore where it all began and how it works. You will also discover the different types, key uses, best brands, and expert tips to help you choose the perfect cordless drill for your needs.

What is a Cordless Drill?

A cordless drill is a power tool that runs on a rechargeable battery instead of plugging into an electrical outlet. It is designed to drill holes, drive screws, and perform various fastening tasks without the limitation of a cord.

Unlike a corded drill, it gives you the freedom to work anywhere. Whether it is a rooftop, backyard, or construction site with no power supply, a cordless drill can get the job done.

Most cordless drills come with adjustable torque settings. This allows you to control the power so you do not strip screws or damage materials.

They are available in different sizes and voltages, ranging from compact 12V models for light tasks to powerful 60V tools for heavy-duty jobs. The right choice depends on the type of work you do most often.

Cordless drills also come with features like variable speed triggers, keyless chucks, LED work lights, and brushless motors. These improvements make them more efficient, longer-lasting, and easier to use than older models.

Benefits of a Cordless Drill

• Portable and easy to carry anywhere
• No dependence on a power outlet
• Quicker setup for projects
• Safer in wet or outdoor environments without cords
• Suitable for professionals and home users alike

Drawbacks of a Cordless Drill

• Limited battery life per charge
• Slightly heavier due to battery weight
• Requires charging time between uses
• High-end models can be expensive

FAQs: What is a Cordless Drill?

1. What makes a drill “cordless”?
 A drill is cordless when it operates on a rechargeable battery instead of being plugged into an electrical outlet.

2. How powerful can a cordless drill be?
 High-end cordless drills can reach torque levels of over 1,000 in-lbs and handle heavy-duty tasks like drilling into concrete and metal.

3. Is a cordless drill the same as a drill driver?
 Yes, in most cases. A drill driver is the most common type of cordless drill, designed for drilling holes and driving screws.

4. How is a cordless drill different from an impact driver?
 A cordless drill is designed for general drilling and fastening, while an impact driver delivers higher torque with rotational impacts for driving long screws and bolts.

5. Do cordless drills lose power over time?
 Yes, battery capacity decreases gradually with use, but proper care and storage can extend battery life for years.

History of Cordless Drills

The idea of a portable drill started in the early 20th century. Back then, all drills had cords and needed direct electricity to work.

In 1961, the first cordless drill was introduced by Black & Decker. It was powered by a nickel-cadmium battery and was originally designed for NASA astronauts working in space.

These early cordless drills were heavy and had limited battery life. Still, they marked the beginning of a new era in tool design.

By the 1980s, improved battery technology made cordless drills more practical for everyday use. Ni-Cd batteries became standard, giving workers more runtime and power.

The real breakthrough came in the early 2000s with lithium-ion batteries. They made cordless drills lighter, faster to charge, and much more powerful.

Today, cordless drills are smarter than ever. Some models feature Bluetooth connectivity, digital torque settings, and brushless motors for longer life.

Timeline of Cordless Drill Evolution

• 1961 – First cordless drill by Black & Decker for NASA
• 1970s–1980s – Ni-Cd battery adoption for longer runtime
• 2000s – Lithium-ion batteries make drills lighter and more powerful
• 2010s – Introduction of brushless motors and smart features
• 2020s – Cordless drills dominate both home and professional tool markets

FAQs: History of Cordless Drills

1. Who made the first cordless drill?
 Black & Decker created the first cordless drill in 1961 for NASA.

2. When did cordless drills become mainstream?
 Cordless drills became popular among professionals and DIYers in the 1980s after battery technology improved.

3. What was the first brand to sell a cordless drill to the public?
 Black & Decker was the first to introduce a cordless drill for general consumer use.

How Does a Cordless Drill Work?

At its core, a cordless drill is a battery-powered motor that spins a drill bit. When you press the trigger, electrical energy from the battery powers the motor, which turns the chuck and rotates the bit.

The battery pack is the fuel source. Modern cordless drills use lithium-ion batteries because they are light, charge quickly, and hold more power than older Ni-Cd or NiMH types.

Inside the drill, the motor converts electrical energy into rotational force. This force is called torque, and it is what allows the drill to cut through different materials.

A gearbox sits between the motor and the chuck. It adjusts the speed and torque depending on the setting you choose.

The clutch is another important feature. It controls how much torque is applied before the drill stops turning, which prevents overdriving screws or damaging material.

The trigger switch is your control point. A light squeeze gives slow rotation for delicate work, and a firm press increases speed for tougher jobs.

Many cordless drills also include LED lights, a reverse switch, and a variable speed selector. These features make the drill more versatile and easier to use in different conditions.

Step-by-Step: How a Cordless Drill Works

1. Battery sends power to the motor when you pull the trigger.
2. Motor spins the gearbox, which adjusts speed and torque.
3. Gearbox turns the chuck, holding the drill bit securely.
4. Drill bit cuts into the material or drives a screw.
5. Clutch stops rotation when torque limit is reached.

FAQs: How Does a Cordless Drill Work?

1. How does a cordless drill get its power?
 It uses a rechargeable battery, usually lithium-ion, which supplies electricity to the motor.

2. Which battery type is best for cordless drills?
 Lithium-ion batteries are best because they are lighter, more powerful, and charge faster.

3. What is the role of torque in a cordless drill?
 Torque is the twisting force that allows the drill to penetrate different materials. Higher torque is better for tough surfaces.

4. Can a cordless drill work without a battery?
 No, it requires a charged battery pack to operate. Some can be adapted to run with external power sources, but this is rare.

5. Do cordless drills need regular servicing?
 Yes, occasional cleaning, lubrication, and battery maintenance help keep them in top condition.

Types of Cordless Drills

Not all cordless drills are built for the same purpose. Some are designed for light home repairs, while others are made for heavy-duty construction work.

Understanding the different types will help you choose the right tool for the job. Picking the wrong one can mean wasted money and poor performance.

Below are the main types of cordless drills you will find on the market today, along with their features, best uses, pros, and cons.

1. Drill Driver (Standard Cordless Drill)

This is the most common cordless drill type. It is designed for drilling holes and driving screws in wood, plastic, and light metal.

It usually comes with adjustable torque settings and variable speed control. For most homeowners, this is the go-to option.

2. Cordless Hammer Drill

A hammer drill adds a forward-pounding motion while the bit rotates. This makes it ideal for drilling into masonry, brick, or concrete.

Most models have a switch that lets you turn the hammer action on or off, so you can use it as a regular drill when needed.

3. Impact Driver

An impact driver delivers high torque with short bursts of rotational force. It is excellent for driving long screws or bolts into dense materials.

It is not meant for precision hole drilling, but it excels at fastening tasks where a regular drill might struggle.

4. Right Angle Drill

A right angle drill has its chuck positioned at 90 degrees to the handle. This allows you to drill or drive screws in tight spaces.

Plumbers, electricians, and cabinet installers often use right angle drills where standard drills cannot fit.

5. Rotary Hammer Drill (Cordless)

A rotary hammer is a heavy-duty version of a hammer drill. It uses a piston mechanism instead of a simple hammering action, delivering more impact force.

It is best for drilling large holes in concrete or stone and for light demolition work.

6. Cordless Screwdriver

This is a smaller, lighter version of a drill designed specifically for screwdriving. It is perfect for assembling furniture or working on electronics.

While it lacks the power of a full drill, it is easy to use and less tiring for long screwdriving sessions.

7. Multi-Function Cordless Drill

Some drills are designed with interchangeable heads. You can switch between drill, impact driver, angle head, or even sanding attachments.

These are versatile and space-saving, though they can be more expensive.

Comparison Table: Types of Cordless Drills

Type	Best For	Pros	Cons	Example Voltage Range
Drill Driver	General drilling and screwdriving	Versatile, affordable, easy to use	Not ideal for masonry	12V–20V
Cordless Hammer Drill	Masonry, brick, concrete	Dual function (drill + hammer), powerful	Heavier, more battery drain	18V–36V
Impact Driver	Driving long screws, bolts	High torque, compact size	Not for precision drilling	12V–20V
Right Angle Drill	Tight spaces, cabinetry, plumbing	Fits in confined areas	Lower power than standard drills	12V–20V
Rotary Hammer Drill	Heavy masonry, stone	Extreme power, large holes	Very heavy, expensive	18V–60V
Cordless Screwdriver	Furniture, electronics	Lightweight, easy to handle	Limited power, no heavy drilling	3.6V–12V
Multi-Function Drill	Multiple tasks with one tool	Saves space, versatile	More costly, heavier	12V–20V

FAQs: Types of Cordless Drills

1. Which type of cordless drill is most versatile?
 A standard drill driver is the most versatile for general home and workshop use.

2. Can an impact driver replace a drill?
 Not entirely. While it can drive screws better than most drills, it is not ideal for clean, precise hole drilling.

3. What is the difference between a hammer drill and a rotary hammer drill?
 A hammer drill uses a mechanical hammering motion, while a rotary hammer uses a piston mechanism for much greater impact force.

4. Which cordless drill is best for woodworking?
 A drill driver or impact driver is ideal for most woodworking tasks.

5. Which cordless drill is best for masonry?
 A hammer drill or rotary hammer drill is recommended for masonry and concrete work.

6. Can one drill be used for all purposes?
 Multi-function cordless drills are designed for multiple uses, but a single tool will not always perform as well as a dedicated tool.

7. Which type of cordless drill is best for beginners?
 A standard 18V drill driver is the best starting point for most beginners.

What is a Cordless Drill Used For?

A cordless drill is one of the most adaptable tools you can own. It is capable of handling dozens of different jobs across home, workshop, and professional settings.

Its main function is drilling holes. From soft pinewood to tough concrete, a cordless drill can be equipped with the right bit to handle almost any material.

It is also a screwdriving champion. Adjustable torque settings let you fasten screws without stripping the head or damaging the work surface.

1. Home Improvement Projects

Cordless drills are perfect for everyday home repairs. You can use one to hang shelves, mount TVs, install curtain rods, or assemble furniture.

In a 2023 homeowner survey, over 65% of respondents said their cordless drill was the most used tool in their toolbox.

2. Carpentry and Woodworking

From building cabinets to crafting wooden toys, cordless drills are essential in woodworking. You can drill pilot holes, insert screws, and even use attachments like sanding drums for finishing.

Professional woodworkers prefer models with high torque and speed control for cleaner results.

3. Masonry and Concrete Work

With a hammer drill attachment or dedicated model, you can drill into brick, block, and concrete. This is useful for installing anchors, outdoor fixtures, and fences.

Construction data shows more than 70% of masonry workers now rely on cordless hammer drills for site work.

4. Metal Drilling and Fabrication

Equipped with the right bits, cordless drills can bore holes in sheet metal, steel, and aluminum. This is valuable in automotive repairs, HVAC installations, and metal furniture assembly.

For tougher metals, slower speeds and higher torque settings are recommended.

5. Specialty and Creative Uses

Cordless drills are not limited to traditional construction tasks. They can be used as a power mixer for paint or mortar, to spin a car polisher, or even to drill ice holes for fishing.

In some countries, cordless drills are even used in racing competitions as a fun sport.

Pro Tip

The more attachments and drill bits you have, the more tasks your cordless drill can perform. A single tool can replace multiple specialized devices if used creatively.

FAQs: What is a Cordless Drill Used For?

1. Can a cordless drill drill through concrete?
 Yes, but you will need a hammer drill function and masonry bits for best results.

2. Can a cordless drill be used for screws?
 Absolutely. Most cordless drills have torque settings designed for precise screwdriving.

3. Is a cordless drill good for metal work?
 Yes, with the correct metal drill bits and lower speed settings.

4. What are unusual uses for a cordless drill?
 They can be used for mixing paint, polishing cars, or drilling ice holes for fishing.

5. Can cordless drills be used in construction sites?
 Yes. Many professionals use high-voltage cordless drills for site work, especially where power outlets are limited.

VII. Key Features to Look For in a Cordless Drill

Buying a cordless drill is not just about picking the first one you see on sale. The right choice can save you time, effort, and even money in the long run.

Every feature plays a role in how well the drill performs and how comfortable it feels in your hands. Some are essential, while others are nice extras that make certain jobs easier.

Let’s go through the most important features you should consider before buying a cordless drill.

1. Voltage

Voltage determines the power output of your drill. Higher voltage means more torque, which allows the drill to handle tougher materials.

Entry-level drills are usually 12V and work well for light household tasks. Mid-range models are 18V or 20V, ideal for most DIY and professional jobs. Heavy-duty models go up to 36V or even 60V, used mainly for construction and masonry.

Example: A 12V drill might be perfect for furniture assembly, but it will struggle to drill large holes in concrete.

2. Torque

Torque is the twisting force the drill produces. It is measured in inch-pounds (in-lbs) or Newton-meters (Nm).

High torque is essential for driving long screws into hardwood or drilling through dense materials. Adjustable torque settings prevent overdriving screws or damaging the surface.

Example: An 18V drill with 500 in-lbs of torque can handle most home projects, but for heavy construction, you might want over 1,000 in-lbs.

3. Battery Capacity (Ah)

Amp-hours (Ah) indicate how long the battery can run on a single charge. A higher Ah means more runtime but usually adds weight.

Common options are 1.5Ah to 5.0Ah for everyday drills, while high-performance models may offer 9.0Ah batteries for extended use.

Example: A 2.0Ah battery might last an hour of continuous drilling, while a 5.0Ah could run for several hours.

4. Charging Time

Charging speed is important if you use your drill frequently. Fast chargers can bring a battery to full charge in under 30 minutes, while standard chargers may take several hours.

Many professionals keep two batteries and rotate them to avoid downtime.

5. Motor Type: Brushed vs Brushless

Brushed motors are cheaper but less efficient. Brushless motors are more expensive, last longer, and provide better power output.

Example: Brushless drills can run 30% longer on the same battery compared to brushed models.

6. Speed Settings

Most drills have variable speed control via the trigger. Some also offer two or more fixed speed ranges for better control.

Low speeds (0–500 RPM) are ideal for driving screws. High speeds (0–2,000 RPM) are best for drilling holes.

7. Chuck Size and Type

The chuck holds the drill bit in place. Common sizes are 3/8-inch for light work and 1/2-inch for heavy-duty drilling.

Keyless chucks allow quick bit changes without tools, while SDS chucks are used in rotary hammer drills for masonry.

8. Weight and Ergonomics

A lighter drill is easier to handle, especially for overhead or extended use. Look for a comfortable grip and balanced design to reduce fatigue.

Example: A 2.5-pound drill is perfect for assembling cabinets, while a 5-pound model may feel heavy after long use.

9. LED Work Light

Built-in LEDs illuminate the work area, which is essential for dark corners or low-light environments. Some premium models have multiple LEDs for wider coverage.

10. Additional Features

• Belt Clip – Keeps your drill within reach
• Battery Indicator – Shows remaining charge
• Carrying Case – Protects your drill during transport
• Smart Connectivity – Some drills connect to apps for torque control and tracking

Feature Comparison Table

Feature	Why It Matters	Ideal Range/Choice	Example Use Case
Voltage	Determines power output	18V–20V for most jobs	General home and workshop use
Torque	Affects drilling/fastening strength	400–1,000 in-lbs	Driving long screws into hardwood
Battery Capacity	Impacts runtime	2.0–5.0Ah for most users	Multiple projects without recharge
Charging Time	Reduces downtime	<1 hour for pro use	Busy construction sites
Motor Type	Efficiency & lifespan	Brushless preferred	Heavy-duty professional work
Speed Settings	Control for various tasks	2 speed ranges	Drilling and screwdriving
Chuck Size	Determines bit compatibility	1/2-inch for versatility	Drilling large holes in wood
Weight	Affects comfort	2–4 lbs for general use	Overhead installations
LED Light	Improves visibility	Multiple LEDs best	Dark corners, under cabinets

FAQs: Key Features to Look For

1. What voltage cordless drill is best for home use?
 An 18V or 20V drill is ideal for most household tasks, offering a balance between power and weight.

2. Does higher torque mean a better drill?
 Not always. Higher torque is useful for tougher materials, but for light tasks, too much torque can damage the work surface.

3. Should I choose a brushless motor drill?
 Yes, if you want longer lifespan, more power, and better battery efficiency. They cost more but are worth the investment.

4. How many speed settings should a drill have?
 Two speed ranges are common and work for most jobs, but variable trigger control is essential for precision.

5. Is a heavy drill better than a light one?
 A heavier drill often has more power, but a lighter drill is easier to handle for extended periods.

6. Does battery Ah affect power?
 No, Ah affects runtime, not power. Voltage determines power output.

7. How important is chuck size?
 Very important. A 1/2-inch chuck offers more flexibility for larger bits, while 3/8-inch is fine for lighter work.

Who Makes the Best Cordless Drill?

The market is filled with cordless drills from dozens of brands. Some are household names trusted for decades, while others focus on niche professional needs.

Choosing the best brand depends on what you value most. Some excel in raw power, others in battery innovation, and some in affordability for casual users.

Below are the top cordless drill brands in 2025, their strengths, and the type of user they serve best.

1. DeWalt

DeWalt is a favorite among professionals. Known for durability and consistent performance, their drills often feature high torque, long battery life, and rugged construction.

Their 20V MAX and FLEXVOLT systems offer compatibility across dozens of tools, making them a smart choice for pros with multiple power tools.

2. Makita

Makita is popular with both contractors and serious DIYers. Their cordless drills are lightweight, ergonomically designed, and packed with brushless motors for efficiency.

They have one of the largest 18V LXT battery platforms, allowing cross-compatibility with over 300 tools.

3. Milwaukee

Milwaukee drills are known for extreme durability and advanced features. Their M18 FUEL line delivers outstanding torque and battery performance.

Professionals who need tough tools for demanding environments often choose Milwaukee.

4. Bosch

Bosch cordless drills are known for precision and reliability. They perform exceptionally well in woodworking and fine construction tasks.

Their drills often include advanced electronics for overload protection and consistent torque delivery.

5. Ryobi

Ryobi is a great choice for homeowners and light-duty users. They offer affordable cordless drills that are still reliable for everyday projects.

Their ONE+ battery system powers over 200 tools, making it easy to expand your tool collection without buying new batteries.

6. Black+Decker

Black+Decker focuses on budget-friendly models for casual DIYers. They are perfect for light repairs, furniture assembly, and home décor projects.

While they lack the raw power of pro brands, they are compact, easy to use, and affordable.

Brand Comparison Table

Brand	Best For	Strengths	Weaknesses	Price Range (USD)
DeWalt	Professionals, heavy-duty work	Durability, high torque, FLEXVOLT batteries	Slightly heavy	$100–$400
Makita	Contractors, advanced DIY	Lightweight, ergonomic, efficient brushless motors	Premium pricing	$120–$350
Milwaukee	Demanding job sites	Extreme durability, high torque, long battery life	Expensive	$150–$400+
Bosch	Woodworking, precision tasks	Accurate, consistent torque, overload protection	Fewer models for extreme heavy-duty	$110–$300
Ryobi	Homeowners, casual DIY	Affordable, wide battery platform	Lower torque than pro models	$60–$150
Black+Decker	Light-duty home projects	Budget-friendly, compact	Not for heavy-duty tasks	$40–$100

FAQs: Who Makes the Best Cordless Drill?

1. Which brand makes the most durable cordless drill?
 Milwaukee and DeWalt are often considered the most durable for heavy-duty work.

2. Are expensive drills worth the price?
 Yes, for professionals who use them daily. For occasional use, a mid-range model is usually enough.

3. What’s the most popular drill brand in the US?
 DeWalt consistently ranks among the top in US sales, followed closely by Milwaukee and Makita.

4. Which brand is best for professionals?
 DeWalt, Milwaukee, and Makita are leading choices for professional use.

5. Which is best for casual home users?
 Ryobi and Black+Decker offer affordable models that are perfect for light to medium household tasks.

Cordless Drill Maintenance & Care

A cordless drill is an investment, and like any tool, it lasts longer if you take care of it. Regular maintenance ensures you get consistent performance and avoid costly repairs.

Good care also protects the battery, which is the heart of any cordless drill. A well-maintained battery can last years longer than a neglected one.

1. Battery Care

Always remove the battery before cleaning or storing the drill. Store batteries in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight.

Avoid fully draining lithium-ion batteries. Charging them when they reach about 20–30% capacity helps extend their lifespan.

If you will not use the drill for a month or more, store the battery at around 50% charge. This reduces stress on the cells.

2. Cleaning the Drill

After each use, wipe the drill with a clean, dry cloth to remove dust and debris. Use a small brush or compressed air to clear the vent openings.

For stubborn dirt, lightly dampen the cloth but never use harsh chemicals. Moisture inside the drill can damage electrical components.

3. Lubricating the Chuck

The chuck holds the drill bit in place, and it can wear out over time if not cared for. Apply a drop of light machine oil every few months to keep it moving smoothly.

4. Bit and Accessory Care

Dull drill bits require more effort from the motor and drain the battery faster. Keep bits sharp and replace worn ones to maintain efficiency.

Store bits in a case to prevent rust or damage.

5. Storage Tips

Keep your cordless drill in a case or on a clean shelf when not in use. Avoid leaving it in damp or extremely hot places, like garages in summer or sheds in winter.

If possible, store the battery separately from the drill to avoid accidental power drain.

6. Troubleshooting Common Problems

• Drill not spinning – Check battery charge and ensure the bit is properly seated.
• Battery not charging – Clean battery contacts and try another charger if available.
• Overheating – Let the drill cool before resuming work, especially during heavy tasks.

Pro Tip

A simple maintenance routine can easily double the lifespan of your cordless drill. A few minutes of care after each use is all it takes.

FAQs: Cordless Drill Maintenance & Care

1. How long should I charge my cordless drill battery?
 Follow the manufacturer’s instructions. Many lithium-ion batteries reach full charge in 30–90 minutes with a fast charger.

2. How can I make my drill battery last longer?
 Avoid full discharges, store at moderate temperatures, and keep the battery partially charged when not in use.

3. Can cordless drill batteries be repaired?
 Some battery packs can be re-celled by professionals, but it is often cheaper and safer to replace them.

4. What’s the best way to store a drill?
 In a dry, temperature-controlled place, preferably in its case with the battery removed.

5. How do I clean a drill safely?
 Unplug or remove the battery first, then wipe with a dry cloth and use a brush or compressed air for dust removal.

Cordless Drill Safety Tips

A cordless drill may look harmless compared to heavy construction equipment, but it can still cause serious injury if used carelessly. Safety should always come first, no matter how experienced you are.

Even small mistakes like using the wrong bit or not wearing protective gear can lead to accidents. Following a few simple safety rules can keep both you and your tool in good condition.

1. Wear Proper Protective Gear

Always wear safety glasses to protect your eyes from flying debris. For extended drilling or work in loud environments, use ear protection.

If you are drilling metal or masonry, gloves can help protect your hands from sharp edges and hot bits.

2. Secure Your Workpiece

Never hold the material with one hand while drilling with the other. Use clamps or a vice to hold your work steady. This keeps your hands safe and ensures cleaner, more accurate drilling.

3. Use the Right Drill Bit

Using a wood bit on metal or a masonry bit on wood can damage the drill, the bit, and your workpiece. Always choose the correct bit for the material.

4. Avoid Loose Clothing and Jewelry

Loose sleeves, necklaces, or bracelets can get caught in the spinning bit. Tie back long hair and keep clothing fitted when operating a drill.

5. Check the Drill Before Use

Inspect the battery, chuck, and drill bit before starting. If anything looks worn, cracked, or loose, fix it before continuing.

6. Be Mindful of the Battery

Avoid exposing the battery to water or extreme heat. Never use a damaged or swollen battery pack.

Pro Tip

Work in a well-lit area and keep your workspace free from clutter. A clean, organized environment reduces the risk of accidents.

FAQs: Cordless Drill Safety Tips

1. Should I wear gloves when using a cordless drill?
 Yes, especially for metal or masonry work, but make sure they fit snugly to avoid getting caught.

2. What’s the safest way to change a drill bit?
 Always remove the battery before changing the bit to prevent accidental activation.

3. Can cordless drills be dangerous?
 Yes. While safer than many power tools, misuse can still cause injury to the hands, eyes, or other body parts.

Buying Guide for 2025

Buying a cordless drill today is more complicated than it used to be. With so many models, voltages, and features, it can be overwhelming to figure out which one fits your needs.

The good news is that you do not need to be an expert to choose the right tool. If you follow a simple process and know what features matter most, you can get a drill that will serve you for years.

Step 1: Define Your Usage

Ask yourself what you will use the drill for most. Light home repairs require a different tool than heavy construction or masonry work.

If you only use a drill occasionally, there is no need to spend on top-tier professional models. For daily professional use, investing in a high-quality drill is worth it.

Step 2: Choose the Right Voltage

Voltage determines the drill’s power.

• 12V – Best for light-duty tasks like furniture assembly and small repairs.
• 18V–20V – Ideal for most homeowners and DIYers.
• 36V+ – Suited for professionals and heavy-duty work.

Step 3: Decide on Torque Requirements

Torque affects how easily the drill can drive screws or bore holes in tough materials. Adjustable clutch settings give you flexibility for different jobs.

Step 4: Consider Battery Capacity and Charging Time

Higher amp-hour (Ah) ratings mean longer runtime. If you work for extended periods, consider getting two batteries and a fast charger.

Step 5: Pick the Right Type of Drill

Refer to the types we discussed earlier. Choose between a standard drill driver, hammer drill, impact driver, or other specialized models based on your main work.

Step 6: Look at Ergonomics and Weight

A drill that is too heavy will cause fatigue. Try holding it before buying to see if it feels comfortable in your hand.

Step 7: Set a Budget

Cordless drills range from under $50 to over $400. A mid-range drill is more than enough for most home users, while professionals may want to invest in higher-end models.

Best Cordless Drill Recommendations for 2025

For Beginners:

• Ryobi ONE+ 18V Drill Driver – Affordable, easy to use, reliable battery platform.

For Homeowners & DIYers:

• DeWalt 20V MAX Compact Drill – Great balance of power, durability, and comfort.

For Professionals:

• Milwaukee M18 FUEL Hammer Drill – High torque, long runtime, built for job sites.

Cordless Drill Buying Comparison Table

User Type	Recommended Voltage	Battery Capacity	Price Range (USD)	Best Brands
Beginner	12V–18V	1.5–2.0Ah	$50–$100	Ryobi, Black+Decker
Homeowner/DIY	18V–20V	2.0–5.0Ah	$100–$200	DeWalt, Makita, Bosch
Professional	18V–36V+	5.0–9.0Ah	$200–$400+	Milwaukee, DeWalt, Makita

FAQs: Buying Guide for 2025

1. What is the best cordless drill for beginners?
 A compact 18V drill driver from Ryobi or Black+Decker is affordable and easy to handle.

2. Which drill is best for heavy-duty work?
 High-voltage brushless models like the Milwaukee M18 FUEL or DeWalt FLEXVOLT are top choices.

3. Should I buy a kit or just the drill?
 A kit with at least two batteries and a charger is recommended if you plan on frequent use.

4. What’s the ideal budget for a quality drill?
 For most homeowners, $120–$200 offers a good balance between quality and affordability.

5. Which drill is best for professionals?
 Milwaukee M18 FUEL and Makita 18V LXT models are excellent for demanding job sites.

6. Is it worth buying a second battery?
 Yes. It saves time on recharging, especially for long projects.

7. Should I buy online or from a local store?
 Online often offers better prices, but in-store lets you test the tool for comfort and weight.

Fun Facts & Lesser-Known Uses

Cordless drills are usually thought of as tools for building and fixing. But over the years, people have found creative, unusual, and even surprising ways to use them.

Some of these uses are practical, while others are just for fun. Either way, they prove how versatile a cordless drill can be.

1. Cordless Drill Races

In New Zealand and Australia, cordless drill races are a real sport. Competitors attach their drills to small carts or wheels and race to see who can cover a set distance the fastest.

It might sound silly, but these events draw crowds and showcase just how much torque these tools can deliver.

2. Ice Fishing

In colder regions, cordless drills are used to power ice augers. This makes drilling through thick ice for fishing holes faster and easier than using manual tools.

Many ice fishers prefer high-torque models with extended batteries for this purpose.

3. Paint and Mortar Mixing

With a mixing paddle attachment, a cordless drill can mix paint, mortar, plaster, or even cake batter in large quantities. This saves both time and effort compared to mixing by hand.

4. Pottery Wheels and Spinners

Creative artists have adapted cordless drills to power pottery wheels for small projects. The variable speed control helps shape clay smoothly.

5. Record-Breaking Drills

Some manufacturers and enthusiasts push drills to the limit. There have been records for the fastest drilled hole and the largest hole made using a cordless drill.

Pro Tip

If you try unusual uses, make sure to follow all safety precautions. Just because a drill can do something does not mean it is safe without the right setup.

FAQs: Fun Facts & Lesser-Known Uses

1. What is the fastest cordless drill record?
 Some racing drills have reached speeds over 60 km/h when attached to carts.

2. Can a cordless drill be used for fishing (ice auger)?
 Yes. With the right auger attachment, cordless drills can cut through ice quickly.

3. What are some unusual cordless drill hacks?
 Mixing paint, spinning pottery wheels, and even powering small boats are among the most creative uses.

 Final General FAQs

1. Are cordless drills as strong as corded drills?
 Modern cordless drills can match or even exceed the power of corded models, especially high-voltage brushless versions.

2. How long does a cordless drill battery last per charge?
 Most lithium-ion batteries last 30 minutes to 2 hours of continuous use, depending on capacity and workload.

3. Can I bring a cordless drill on a plane?
 You can usually pack the drill in checked luggage, but lithium-ion batteries must be carried in hand luggage. Always check airline rules.

4. Are cordless drill batteries interchangeable?
 Only within the same brand and battery platform. For example, a DeWalt 20V MAX battery works with other 20V MAX tools but not with other brands.

5. Which is better: brushed or brushless cordless drills?
 Brushless drills are more efficient, last longer, and deliver better performance, but they cost more than brushed models.

6. Can I use a cordless drill in the rain?
 No. Water can damage the motor and battery, and there is a risk of electric shock.

7. How much does a cordless drill cost?
 Basic models start at around $40, while high-end professional drills can exceed $400.

8. What is the lifespan of a cordless drill?
 With proper care, a quality cordless drill can last 5–10 years or more.

9. Are cordless drills suitable for beginners?
 Yes. A lightweight, mid-range 18V drill driver is perfect for learning and handling most home projects.

Conclusion

The cordless drill has come a long way since its first appearance in 1961. From a bulky, limited tool designed for astronauts to today’s sleek, high-powered models, it has become an essential part of homes, workshops, and construction sites worldwide.

Its versatility is unmatched. With the right bits and attachments, a cordless drill can help you tackle everything from building furniture to drilling into concrete or even mixing paint.

Whether you are a beginner buying your first drill or a professional looking to upgrade, knowing the history, types, features, and best brands ensures you make a smart choice.

A well-maintained cordless drill can last for years, saving you time, effort, and money on every project. Treat it well, use it safely, and it will be one of the most valuable tools you ever own.